| To Wax or Not to
Wax? Polymer Sealants today...
I wish I had a dime for every
person that told me “I purchased a special protection package for my new
car and that means I don’t have to wax it anymore.” or “I was told
not to wax my new car. It has some kind of special paint or coating.”
Clear-coat paint was introduced
into the domestic market in the mid-1980’s. The prevalent misconception
has been that clear-coat systems do not need protection. I see neglected
clear-coat on automobiles every season; road salt damage in the winter,
tar and bug damage in the summer, spore and sap damage in the spring and
fall, and the worst damage comes from acid rain in the summer.
Wax performs a different function
today. We used to wax to maintain color. Today, we use polymer sealants to
maintain gloss. It is not a true “wax” as used in the past, but the
application process is exactly the same.
Clear-coat is a highly reflective
thin layer of colorless paint, in which every imperfection stands out like
a sore thumb. It will begin to look dull if not washed and protected
regularly. The dullness is from imperfections in the gloss.
Regular washing will protect and
maintain a clear-coat finish better than just occasional washing combined
with infrequent polymer sealant applications. If a car stays clean, it has
nothing on it to damage the gloss. The less you wash, the more you need to
apply a polymer sealant. Most people don’t wash enough. Or even worse,
they wash by using tunnel systems that deposit and/or rub in the dirt
removed from the previous vehicle onto yours. Hand washing with a clean
wash mitt or power-spray is highly recommended.
Applying a product containing “wax”
to a contemporary vehicle would do more damage than good. Polyurethane
paints require a breathing factor. The pores trap moisture. A traditional
wax ingredient product will trap in the moisture. These types of products
are more appropriate for collector cars that are painted with lacquer-type
paints.
Current polymer sealants serve
two purposes for clear-coat gloss:
- It improves the shine by
masking imperfections created by acid rain, scratches, spider webbing,
etc.
- It provides a sacrificial
layer of protection, until contaminates can be washed off.
Your owner’s manual is the real
authority. I encourage you to read your owner’s manual. Here are some
recent excerpts:
- 2000 Mazda 626 - “Your
vehicle needs to be waxed when water no longer beads on the finish.”
- 2000 Jeep Cherokee - “Wash
your vehicle regularly. Use Mopar Automotive Polish to remove film and
stains and to polish your vehicle.”
- 2000 Jaguar - “For maximum
protection against road dust, salts, industrial fallout, etc., it is
recommended that the vehicle is polished regularly..”
- 2000 Lexus SUV - “Once a
month or if the vehicle surface does not repel water well, apply wax.”
- 1999 Infiniti - “If you wish
to wax your vehicle, only use a wax specified for use over clear
coats, such as Nissan liquid or spray wax, because your Infiniti has
been finished with the finest paint and fluorine clear coats.”
If you find any interesting
quotes in your owner’s manual, e-mail them to me at lasalon519@aol.com.
While the average car owner knows
to protect his/her car’s finish from salt, tar and bugs, the public isn’t
as aware when it comes to acid rain damage. Acid rain is found everywhere
and summer is acid-rain season.
Take a minute to do an experiment
on the rain in your neighborhood or city. Water should have a pH of 7
(neutral). Most short showers are more acidic than long showers and can
have a pH of 4.5. That is the same as orange juice or coffee.
Acid-rain will cause pitting on
vehicles parked near airports or military bases. The pinhole size pitting
is caused by the jet fuel exhaust in the atmosphere. Acid rain “rings”
appear during the summer months. Why just the summer?
- Heat is the catalyst for
speeding any chemical reaction.
- Atmospheric higher
temperatures cause pollution to concentrate below the cloud level
where it is more easily picked up by rain.
- Sunshine first evaporates,
then concentrates and then burns rings into the clear-coat gloss.
- Intermittent showers and
periods of high acidic rain followed by sunshine are more prevalent in
the summer.
So, just because your vehicle is
blessed with clear-coat technology doesn’t mean you can neglect your
vehicle’s surface. Think of polymer sealants as ScotchGuard® for
your automotive paint.
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